Document Type

Brief

Case Name

Payne-Elliott v. Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Indianapolis, Inc.

Publication Date

2-22-2022

Abstract

No. 22S-CP-302
Payne-Elliott v. Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Indianapolis, Inc.

Court of Appeals Case No. 21A-CP-00936

Appeal from the Marion Superior Court 1

Trial Court Case No. 49D01-1907-PL-027728

The Honorable Lance Hamner, Special Judge

From the Summary of Argument

This case challenges a decision that is manifestly ecclesiastical: a directive from the Archbishop of Indianapolis regarding what policies a religious school must follow in order to be faithfully Catholic and to remain formally part of his Archdiocese. That is a question of exclusively religious concern. In the religious traditions of the Archdiocese and amici, it is a question which is entrusted to the care of bishops as the successors to the Apostles of Jesus Christ. This theological understanding of the bishop is defined in particular ways through canon law, which details the rights and duties that pertain to his sacred office. The bishop’s performance of those duties cannot be understood or evaluated in any way that is not religious.

Comments

In the religious traditions of both Our Lady of Lebanon and the OCA, bishops carry the sacred duty to serve as the primary shepherds for the faithful believers entrusted to them within their diocese or eparch. Amici seek to ensure that bishops are guaranteed the fundamental freedom to fulfill this pastoral calling without the interference of civil courts.

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